Heart Leaf Fern 6"

Light:

• Bright, indirect light is ideal. While it can tolerate low light, too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.

• A spot near a window with filtered light is perfect for optimal growth.

Watering:

• Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.

• During the growing season (spring and summer), you may need to water more frequently, while in the fall and winter, reduce watering.

 Soil:

• Use a well-draining potting mix. A mix designed for ferns or a combination of potting soil, peat, and perlite or orchid bark works well to ensure good drainage.

• Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.

Temperature:

• Heart Leaf Fern prefers warm temperatures between 60-75°F 

• Protect the plant from cold drafts and temperatures below 50°F 

Humidity:

• This fern thrives in high humidity (50-70% or more). If your home is dry, consider using a humidifier or placing a pebble tray with water nearby.

• Misting the leaves can also help increase humidity but do so sparingly to avoid mold growth.

Fertilizing:

• Fertilize with a diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).

• Reduce or stop fertilizing in the fall and winter when growth slows.

Pruning and Maintenance:

• Regularly remove any dead or yellowing fronds to keep the plant healthy and looking its best.

• Prune back any leggy growth to encourage bushier, fuller growth.

Repotting:

• Repot every 1-2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a slightly larger pot with fresh potting mix.

• The best time to repot is in the spring when the plant is actively growing.

Propagation:

• Heart Leaf Fern can be propagated through division. Carefully separate the root ball during repotting, ensuring each division has a few healthy fronds and roots.

• You can also propagate from spores, but this method is less common and requires more patience.

Pests:

• Watch for common pests like spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

• Good air circulation around the plant can help prevent pest issues.

Toxicity:

• Heart Leaf Fern is generally considered non-toxic to pets and humans, making it a safe choice for households with children and animals.